Prepare
- Arrange for a
quiet, private space to conduct your interviews. Clear your schedule
and allow ample uninterrupted time.
- Ease any tension,
establish a rapport, introduce yourself, offer a non-alcoholic beverage,
be courteous, and make the candidate welcome.
- Review the job
description. Know and understand what the job is all about so you
can make a judgment about the candidates fit for the job.
- Prepare questions
in advance. Ask specific questions about areas of expertise relating
to the job to test actual knowledge.
- Tell the candidate
the purpose of the interview. Give candidates an approximate length
of time for the interview and explain that you'll check references
and work history.
- Prepare questions
that are related to a person's capacity to do the job.
Avoid questions relating to age, marital status, child-care arrangements,
religious practices, racial background or physical disability. For
further clarification, please see the EEOC's
web site.
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Conduct
- Maintain a professional
demeanor at all times, not an attitude of superiority. Sit or stand
so that you can maintain direct eye contact--without staring. Your
eyes will indicate your feelings, so watch it!
- Watch your words
and your tone of voice so that you maintain a professional, cordial
atmosphere. Be sure that your body language supports your words and
tone of voice!
- Give yourself
time to listen for the real answers. Don't rush.
- Let the candidate
do most of the talking. If you're talking more than 20 percent of
the time during the interview, you're talking too much. Get out your
list of questions, then listen.
- Treat each candidate
as an individual. Recognize him or her as a person of value and worth,
whether or not you intend to hire this person.
- Give the candidate
time to ask questions. If the applicant asks meaningful and thoughtful
questions, you can gain additional insight into his/her thinking process
and long-term goals.
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